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Washburn-Crosby Co industrial complex with "GOLD MEDAL FLOUR" signs and freight cars on railway tracks

Our history

The way people eat has changed. So has the company that feeds them.

From a flour mill to a global food company

Since 1866, what started as a flour business on the Mississippi has grown into more than 100 brands sold in over 100 countries. Along the way, the focus has remained on making food people rely on, with care for the communities connected to how it’s made.

General Mills began with flour.

In 1866, Cadwallader Washburn built a mill on the west bank of the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, founding the Washburn-Crosby Company. It was the largest flour mill west of Buffalo, New York. The location was deliberate: St. Anthony Falls provided the water power that made large-scale milling possible.

Grain moved in. Flour moved out. It was a business shaped by geography, timing and demand, turning wheat into something people could use every day.

Then, in 1878, an explosion destroyed the mill and claimed 18 lives. Washburn personally made sure the families who lost loved ones were taken care of.

What followed set the tone for everything that came next. The facility was rebuilt with new safety systems and dust ventilation that became a model for the industry — and the technology was shared freely.

By 1880, the flour coming out of Minneapolis was earning international recognition. That product was Gold Medal Flour, still on shelves today.

Becoming General Mills  

In 1928, Washburn-Crosby merged with other regional milling companies to form General Mills. The name was new. The ambition was larger.

By then, the company had already started asking a different question: not just how to make ingredients, but how to make food people would choose. That shift changed everything that followed.

Washburn-Crosby Co industrial complex with "GOLD MEDAL FLOUR" signs and freight cars on railway tracks

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Beyond food

As the company grew, so did its curiosity about what else it could shape beyond the kitchen. Not all of these ventures remain part of the business today, but they illustrate a spirit of experimentation that shaped how the company evolved.

In the mid-20th century, General Mills supported advanced engineering and scientific research, including work on Alvin, a deep-sea research submersible that went on to play a role in ocean exploration.

It also found new ways to connect with families through play. In the late 1960s, the company moved into toys, by bringing brands like Kenner and Parker Brothers into its portfolio. Products such as the Easy-Bake Oven, Spirograph and Star Wars action figures became part of childhood for generations.

In the 1970s and 1980s, General Mills also moved into the restaurant business, including Red Lobster and later the creation of Olive Garden. Those businesses reflected another way food could fit into everyday life, outside the home.

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